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    • Association of lipid-lowering drugs and antidiabetic drugs with age-related macular degeneration: A meta-analysis in Europeans 

      Mauschitz, Matthias M.; Verzijden, Timo; Schuster, Alexander K.; Elbaz, Hisham; Pfeiffer, Norbert; Khawaja, Anthony; Luben, Robert N.; Foster, Paul J.; Rauscher, Franziska G.; Wirkner, Kerstin; Kirsten, Toralf; Jonas, Jost B.; Bikbov, Mukharram M.; Hogg, Ruth; Peto, Tunde; Cougnard-Grégoire, Audrey; Bertelsen, Geir; Erke, Maja Gran; Topouzis, Fotis; Giannoulis, Dimitrios A.; Brandl, Caroline; Heid, Iris M.; Creuzot-Garcher, Catherine P.; Gabrielle, Pierre-Henry; Hense, Hans-Werner; Pauleikhoff, Daniel; Barreto, Patricia; Coimbra, Rita; Piermarocchi, Stefano; Daien, Vincent; Holz, Frank G.; Delcourt, Cecile; Finger, Robert P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022-11-07)
      <p><i>Background/aims</i> To investigate the association of commonly used systemic medications with prevalent age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in the general population. <p><i>Methods</i> We included 38 694 adults from 14 population-based and hospital-based studies from the European Eye Epidemiology consortium. We examined associations between the use of systemic medications and any prevalent ...

    • Association of Systemic Medication Use with Glaucoma and Intraocular Pressure: The European Eye Epidemiology Consortium 

      Vergroesen, Joëlle E.; Schuster, Alexander K.; Stuart, Kelsey V.; Asefa, Nigus G.; Cougnard-Grégoire, Audrey; Delcourt, Cécile; Schweitzer, Cédric; Barreto, Patrícia; Coimbra, Rita; Foster, Paul J.; Luben, Robert N.; Pfeiffer, Norbert; Stingl, Julia V.; Kirsten, Toralf; Rauscher, Franziska G.; Wirkner, Kerstin; Jansonius, Nomdo M.; Arnould, Louis; Creuzot-Garcher, Catherine P.; Stricker, Bruno H.; Keskini, Christina; Topouzis, Fotis; Bertelsen, Geir; Eggen, Anne Elise; Bikbov, Mukharram M.; Jonas, Jost B.; Klaver, Caroline C.W.; Ramdas, Wishal D.; Khawaja, Anthony P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-06)
      Purpose - To investigate the association of commonly used systemic medications with glaucoma and intraocular pressure (IOP) in the European population.<p> <p>Design - Meta-analysis of 11 population-based cohort studies of the European Eye Epidemiology Consortium.<p> <p>Participants - The glaucoma analyses included 143 240 participants and the IOP analyses included 47 177 participants.<p> <p>Methods ...

    • Increasing prevalence of myopia in Europe and the impact of education 

      Williams, Katie M.; Bertelsen, Geir; Cumberland, Phillippa; Wolfram, Christian; Verhoeven, Virginie J.M.; Anastasopoulos, Eleftherios; Buitendijk, Gabriëlle H.S.; Cougnard-Grégoire, Audrey; Creuzot-Garcher, Catherine; Erke, Maja Gran; Hogg, Ruth; Höhn, René; Hysi, Pirro; Khawaja, Anthony P.; Korobelnik, Jean-François; Ried, Janina; Vingerling, Johannes R.; Bron, Alain; Dartigues, Jean-François; Fletcher, Astrid; Hofman, Albert; Kuijpers, Robert W.A.M.; Luben, Robert N; Oxele, Konrad; Topouzis, Fotis; Hanno, Therese von; Mirshahi, Alireza; Foster, Paul J.; Van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Pfeiffer, Norbert; Delcourt, Cécile; Klaver, Caroline C.W.; Rahi, Jugnoo; Hammond, Christopher J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-07)
      Purpose: To investigate whether myopia is becoming more common across Europe and explore whether increasing education levels, an important environmental risk factor for myopia, might explain any temporal trend. <p>Design: Meta-analysis of population-based, cross-sectional studies from the European Eye Epidemiology (E3 ) Consortium. <p>Participants: The E3 Consortium is a collaborative network ...

    • Prevalence of refractive error in Europe: the European Eye Epidemiology (E(3)) Consortium 

      Williams, Katie M.; Verhoeven, Virginie J.M.; Cumberland, Phillippa; Bertelsen, Geir; Wolfram, Christian; Buitendijk, Gabriëlle H.S.; Hofman, Albert; Van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Vingerling, Johannes R.; Kuijpers, Robert W.A.M.; Höhn, René; Mirshahi, Alireza; Khawaja, Anthony P.; Luben, Robert N.; Erke, Maja Gran; Hanno, Therese von; Mahroo, Omar; Hogg, Ruth; Gieger, Christian; Cougnard-Grégoire, Audrey; Anastasopoulos, Eleftherios; Bron, Alain; Dartigues, Jean-François; Korobelnik, Jean-François; Creuzot-Garcher, Catherine; Topouzis, Fotis; Delcourt, Cecile; Rahi, Jugnoo; Meitinger, Thomas; Fletcher, Astrid; Foster, Paul J.; Pfeiffer, Norbert; Klaver, Caroline C.W.; Hammond, Christopher J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-03-18)
      To estimate the prevalence of refractive error in adults across Europe. Refractive data (mean spherical equivalent) collected between 1990 and 2013 from fifteen population-based cohort and cross-sectional studies of the European Eye Epidemiology (E3 ) Consortium were combined in a random effects meta-analysis stratified by 5-year age intervals and gender. Participants were excluded if they were ...

    • Trajectories of recall memory as predictive of hearing impairment: A longitudinal cohort study 

      Maharani, Asri; Dawes, Piers; Nazroo, James; Tampubolon, Gindo; Pendleton, Neil; Bertelsen, Geir; Cosh, Suzanne; Cougnard-Grégoire, Audrey; Delcourt, Cécile; Constantinidou, Fofi; Goedegebure, Andre; Helmer, Catherine; Arfan Ikram, M; Klaver, Caroline C.W.; Leroi, Iracema; Meester-Smor, Magda; Nae, Virginie; Oosterloo, Neelke; Schirmer, Henrik; Tiemeier, Henning; von Hanno, Therese (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-18)
      <i>Objectives</i> - Accumulating evidence points to a relationship between hearing function and cognitive ability in later life. However, the exact mechanisms of this relationship are still unclear. This study aimed to characterise latent cognitive trajectories in recall memory and identify their association with subsequent risk of hearing impairment.<p> <p><i>Methods</i> - We analysed data from ...